About this Document............................................2
What is NetBSD?................................................3
Changes Between The NetBSD 2.0 and 2.1 Releases................3
Kernel......................................................3
Networking..................................................4
File system.................................................4
Security....................................................4
System administration and user tools........................4
Miscellaneous...............................................5
evbarm specific.............................................5
Changes Between The NetBSD 1.6 and 2.0 Releases................5
Kernel......................................................5
Networking..................................................6
File system.................................................6
Security....................................................6
System administration and user tools........................7
Miscellaneous...............................................7
Important notes about NetBSD 2.1...............................7
The Future of NetBSD...........................................8
Sources of NetBSD..............................................8
NetBSD 2.1 Release Contents....................................8
NetBSD/evbarm subdirectory structure.......................10
Binary distribution sets...................................10
NetBSD/evbarm System Requirements and Supported Devices.......11
Supported devices (ARM, Ltd. Integrator)...................12
PrimeCell PL030 Real Time Clock.........................12
Serial ports............................................12
SCSI host adapters......................................12
Ethernet adapters.......................................12
Supported devices (Intel IQ80310)..........................12
Serial ports............................................12
Ethernet adapters.......................................12
i80312 Companion I/O functions..........................12
Supported devices (Intel IQ80321)..........................12
Serial ports............................................12
Ethernet adapters.......................................12
i80321 I/O Processor functions..........................12
Supported devices (Team ASA Npwr)..........................13
Serial ports............................................13
SCSI host adapters......................................13
Ethernet adapters.......................................13
Supported devices (Intel IXM1200)..........................13
Serial ports............................................13
Ethernet adapters.......................................13
Supported devices (Samsung SMDK2800).......................13
Serial ports............................................13
Supported devices (ADI BRH)................................13
Serial ports............................................13
Ethernet adapters.......................................13
Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media..................13
Preparing your System for NetBSD installation.................16
Preparation for the Intel IQ80310..........................16
Preparation for the Intel IQ80321..........................17
Installing the NetBSD System..................................19
Installation for the Intel IQ80310.........................19
Installation for the Intel IQ80321.........................21
Post installation steps.......................................22
Upgrading a previously-installed NetBSD System................24
Compatibility Issues With Previous NetBSD Releases............24
Issues affecting an upgrade from NetBSD 1.6................25
Using online NetBSD documentation.............................25
Administrivia.................................................26
Thanks go to..................................................26
We are........................................................29
Legal Mumbo-Jumbo.............................................34
The End.......................................................40
This document describes the installation procedure for
NetBSD2.1
on the
evbarm
platform.
It is available in four different formats titled
INSTALL.ext,
where
.ext
is one of
.ps, .html, .more,
or .txt:
.ps.html.moremore(1)
and
less(1)
pager utility programs.
This is the format in which the on-line
man
pages are generally presented.
.txtYou are reading the HTML version.
The NetBSD Operating System is a fully functional Open Source UNIX-like operating system derived from the University of California, Berkeley Networking Release 2 (Net/2), 4.4BSD-Lite, and 4.4BSD-Lite2 sources. NetBSD runs on fifty four different system architectures (ports), featuring seventeen machine architectures across fifteen distinct CPU families, and is being ported to more. The NetBSD2.1 release contains complete binary releases for many different system architectures. (A few ports are not fully supported at this time and are thus not part of the binary distribution. For information on them, please see the NetBSD web site at http://www.NetBSD.org/.)
NetBSD is a completely integrated system. In addition to its highly portable, high performance kernel, NetBSD features a complete set of user utilities, compilers for several languages, the X Window System, firewall software and numerous other tools, all accompanied by full source code.
NetBSD is a creation of the members of the Internet community. Without the unique cooperation and coordination the net makes possible, it's likely that NetBSD wouldn't exist.
The NetBSD2.1 release is the first functional update release of the NetBSD2 release branch. This provides numerous functional enhancements, including support for many new devices, hundreds of bug fixes, patches and updates to kernel subsystems, and many enhancements to the user environment. In addition, all of the security fixes and critical bug fixes from the NetBSD2.0.3 update are included as well. The result of these improvements is a stable operating system fit for production use that rivals most commercially available systems.
It is impossible to completely summarize all the changes that have gone in over the over nine months since the release of NetBSD2.0. Some highlights include:
ata(4)
and
wdc(4)
drives now only downgrade modes due to actual CRC errors, and UDMA modes
are downgraded more slowly.
pdcsata(4)
driver was added, with support for the Promise SATA150 series of
controllers, including RAID support.
esiop(4)
driver.
aac(4)
driver.
ahd(4)
driver.
ehci(4)
driver.
ukyopon(4)
: Kyocera AIR-EDGE phone driver.
wdc(4)
driver has been fixed for commands with opaque data structures.
atactl smart status
now works on big-endian hosts.
wm(4)
fixed major performance issues with the i82547 Gig-E chip.
sk(4)
improved chip identification and improved performance, and added support
for the Belkin Gigabit Desktop Network PCI card.
vlan(4)
interfaces.
rtk(4)
and
tl(4)
interfaces as
rnd(4)
sources.
tl(4)
driver.
stf(4)
interface.
gre(4)
interfaces.
hme(4)
driver now supports Sun QFE boards on non-sparc hardware.
stge(4)
Fix some bigendian issues, and some other issues. Now works on sparc64
with hardware checksums.
krb5(3)
Support changing passwords in a Windows 2000 (or later) domain.
cgd(4)
key destruction on unconfigure
ntpd(8)
coredump if local system and NTP server did not have overlapping protocol
family support (IPv4 vs. IPv6, for example) fixed.
pax(1)
has a number of bugfixes and new features.
ifwatchd(8)
has been fixed to call the CARRIER script if a link is already up
during the initial interface scan.
grep(1)
on empty or very large files.
gzip(1)
umass(4)
devices after boot.
This is the first major release of NetBSD/evbarm.
Unlike previous releases of NetBSD for the ARM architecture, the evbarm port uses the ELF binary format. However, NetBSD2.1 on evbarm is, as usual, also fully backward compatible with old NetBSD a.out ARM binaries, so you don't need to recompile all your local programs provided you set the appropriate binary compatibility options in your kernel configuration.
The NetBSD2.0 release provides numerous significant functional enhancements, including support for many new devices, integration of hundreds of bug fixes, new and updated kernel subsystems, and many user-land enhancements. The result of these improvements is a stable operating system fit for production use that rivals most commercially available systems.
It is impossible to completely summarize over two years of development that went into the NetBSD2.1 release. Some highlights include:
sysctl(9)
was switched from a static binding to a dynamic implementation.
satalink(4)
and move SATA support from other controllers into this along with adding support
for new controllers.
ipf(8)
has been upgraded to version 4.1.3.
tcp(4)
now implements path MTU discovery blackhole detection (i.e. it will turn off
path MTU discovery if the connection is losing).
wi(4)
has support for Host-AP mode, allowing Intersil Prism2/2.5/3-based boards to
be used to make an 802.11 Access Point.
ipf(8)
has been added to
bridge(4)
and
brconfig(8)
Kernel interfaces have continued to be refined, and more subsystems and device drivers are shared among the different ports. You can look for this trend to continue.
In order to retain the functionality that a newly installed system can send mail ``out of the box'', the default has changed so that sendmail will now start by default, and listen for host-local connections.
If this behaviour is not desired, you can either
/etc/rc.conf,
/etc/mail/submit.cf
to point to another host,
/etc/mailer.conf
to point to something else than sendmail, or
/etc/mail/submit.cf,
and set the sendmail_suid variable to ``YES'' in
/etc/rc.conf.
The NetBSD Foundation has been incorporated as a non-profit organization. Its purpose is to encourage, foster and promote the free exchange of computer software, namely the NetBSD Operating System. The foundation will allow for many things to be handled more smoothly than could be done with our previous informal organization. In particular, it provides the framework to deal with other parties that wish to become involved in the NetBSD Project.
The NetBSD Foundation will help improve the quality of NetBSD by:
We intend to begin narrowing the time delay between releases. Our ambition is to provide a full release every six to eight months.
We hope to support even more hardware in the future, and we have a rather large number of other ideas about what can be done to improve NetBSD.
We intend to continue our current practice of making the NetBSD-current development source available on a daily basis.
We intend to integrate free, positive changes from whatever sources submit them, providing that they are well thought-out and increase the usability of the system.
Above all, we hope to create a stable and accessible system, and to be
responsive to the needs and desires of
NetBSD
users, because it is for
and because of them that
NetBSD
exists.
Refer to
http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/.
The root directory of the NetBSD2.1 release is organized as follows:
.../NetBSD-2.1/
CHANGESLAST_MINUTEMIRRORSREADME.filesTODOpatches/source/In addition to the files and directories listed above, there is one directory per architecture, for each of the architectures for which NetBSD2.1 has a binary distribution.
The source distribution sets can be found in subdirectories of the
source
subdirectory of the distribution tree.
They contain the complete sources to the system.
The source distribution sets are as follows:
config(8);
and
dbsym(8).
All the above source sets are located in the
source/sets
subdirectory of the distribution tree.
The source sets are distributed as compressed tar files.
Except for the
pkgsrc
set, which is traditionally unpacked into
/usr/pkgsrc,
all sets may be unpacked into
/usr/src
with the command:
#( cd / ; tar -zxpf - ) < set_name.tgz
In each of the source distribution set directories, there are files which contain the checksums of the files in the directory:
BSDSUMCKSUMMD5SYSVSUMThe MD5 digest is the safest checksum, followed by the POSIX checksum. The other two checksums are provided only to ensure that the widest possible range of system can check the integrity of the release files.
evbarm
subdirectory of the distribution:
.../NetBSD-2.1/evbarm/.
It contains the following files and directories:
INSTALL.htmlINSTALL.psINSTALL.txtINSTALL.more.more
file contains underlined text using the
more(1)
conventions for indicating italic and bold display.
binary/kernel/netbsd-GENERIC.gzsets/installation/misc/evbarm/binary/sets
subdirectory
of the
NetBSD2.1
distribution tree, and are as follows:
/usr/include)
and the various system libraries (except the shared
libraries, which are included as part of the
base
set).
This set also includes the manual pages for
all of the utilities it contains, as well as the
system call and library manual pages.
/etc
and in several other places.
This set
must
be installed if you are installing the system from scratch, but should
not
be used if you are upgrading.
These sets contain a
NetBSD/evbarm
2.1
kernel, named
/netbsd.
Some of these sets also contain a binary format kernel named
/netbsd.bin
and an S-record format kernel named
/netbsd.srec
that your firmware may need to boot.
You
must
install the kernel that matches your hardware.
/usr/share.
groff(1),
all related programs, and their manual pages.
NetBSD maintains its own set of sources for the X Window System in order to assure tight integration and compatibility. These sources are based on XFree86, and tightly track XFree86 releases. They are currently equivalent to XFree86 4.4.0. Binary sets for the X Window System are distributed with NetBSD. The sets are:
The evbarm binary distribution sets are distributed as gzipped tar files
named with the extension
.tgz,
e.g.
base.tgz.
The instructions given for extracting the source sets work equally
well for the binary sets, but it is worth noting that if you use that
method, the filenames stored in the sets are relative and therefore
the files are extracted
below the current directory.
Therefore, if you want to extract the binaries into your system, i.e.
replace the system binaries with them, you have to run the
tar -xpf
command from the root directory (
/
) of your system.
This utility is used only in a Traditional method installation.
NetBSD2.1 runs on the following ARM architecture evaluation boards:
Note that if you are installing or upgrading from a writable media, the media can be write-protected if you wish. These systems mount a root image from inside the kernel, and will not need to write to the media. If you booted from a floppy, the floppy disk may be removed from the drive after the system has booted.
Installation is supported from several media types, including:
The steps necessary to prepare the distribution sets for installation depend upon which installation medium you choose. The steps for the various media are outlined below.
binary/sets
and
evbarm/binary/sets.
Proceed to the instruction on installation.
split(1)
command, running e.g.
split -b 235k base.tgz base.
to split the
base.tgz
file from
evbarm/binary/sets
into files named
base.aa,
base.ab,
and so on. Repeat this for all
set_name.tgz
files, splitting them into
set_name.xx
files.
Count the number of
set_name.xx
files that make up the
distribution sets you want to install or upgrade.
You will need one sixth that number of 1.44 MB floppies.
Format all of the floppies with
MS-DOS.
Do
not
make any of them bootable
MS-DOS
floppies, i.e. don't use
format /s
to format them.
(If the floppies are bootable, then the
MS-DOS
system files that make them bootable will take up some space, and you
won't be able to fit the distribution set parts on the disks.)
If you're using floppies that are formatted for
MS-DOS
by their manufacturers, they probably aren't bootable, and you can use
them out of the box.
Place all of the
set_name.xx
files on the
MS-DOS
disks.
Once you have the files on MS-DOS disks, you can proceed to the next step in the installation or upgrade process. If you're installing NetBSD from scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, below. If you're upgrading an existing installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.
204.152.184.75
and the IPv6 address is
2001:4f8:4:7:2e0:81ff:fe21:6563
(as of June, 2004).
Once you have this information, you can proceed to the next step in the installation or upgrade process. If you're installing NetBSD from scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, below. If you're upgrading an existing installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.
/etc/exports
file on of the NFS server and resetting its mount daemon (mountd).
(Both of these actions will probably require superuser
privileges on the server.)
You need to know the numeric IP address of the NFS server, and, if you don't have DHCP available on your network and the server is not on a network directly connected to the machine on which you're installing or upgrading NetBSD, you need to know the numeric IP address of the router closest to the NetBSD machine. Finally, you need to know the numeric IP address of the NetBSD machine itself.
Once the NFS server is set up properly and you have the information mentioned above, you can proceed to the next step in the installation or upgrade process. If you're installing NetBSD from scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, below. If you're upgrading an existing installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.
If you're making the tape on a UNIX-like system, the easiest way to do so is probably something like:
# tar -cf tape_device dist_directories
where
tape_device
is the name of the tape device that
describes the tape drive you're using; possibly
/dev/rst0,
or something similar, but it will vary from system to system.
(If you can't figure it out, ask your system administrator.)
In the above example,
dist_directories
are the
distribution sets' directories, for the distribution sets you
wish to place on the tape.
For instance, to put the
misc, base, and etc
distributions on tape (in
order to do the absolute minimum installation to a new disk),
you would do the following:
# cd .../NetBSD-2.1
# cd evbarm/binary
# tar -cf tape_device misc etc kern
Once you have the files on the tape, you can proceed to the next step in the installation or upgrade process. If you're installing NetBSD from scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, below. If you're upgrading an existing installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.
First and foremost, before beginning the installation process, make sure you have a reliable backup of any data on the target system that you wish to keep. Mistakes in e.g. partitioning your hard disk may lead to data loss.
These notes also assume that the IQ80310 will be run as a diskless system; that an NFS server will provide the root file system. The NetBSD kernel uses the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) to obtain network address and root file system information.
The first step is to configure your DHCP, NFS, and TFTP server software. You will need the MAC address for the on-board Ethernet, which RedBoot can provide; see the RedBoot documentation for more information.
The next step is to configure RedBoot to obtain its IP address from your DHCP server; see the RedBoot documentation for more information.
Once your DHCP server and RedBoot are properly configured, you should
see information similar to the following when the IQ80310 is reset
or powered-up:
RAM: 0xa0000000-0xa2000000
FLASH: 0x00000000 - 0x00800000, 64 blocks of 0x00020000 bytes each.
IP: 192.168.0.10, Default server: 192.168.0.1
RedBoot>
RedBoot(tm) debug environment - built 17:16:14, Feb 12 2001
Platform: IQ80310 (XScale)
Copyright (C) 2000, Red Hat, Inc.
A compressed kernel image and loader suitable for placing into flash is provided with the distribution. Use of this image is optional; a kernel that can be directly loaded over the network by RedBoot is also provided.
The image for the IQ80310 can be found under the
NetBSD/evbarm
2.1 distribution directory in
evbarm/binary/gzimg/gzimg_IQ80310_flash_0x00080000.gz,
and corresponds to the kernel in
evbarm/binary/kernel/netbsd-IQ80310.gz.
The following steps
describe how to copy the compressed kernel image into flash.
server# gzcat gzimg_IQ80310_flash_0x00080000.gz > /tftpboot/gzimg_IQ80310_flash_0x00080000
RedBoot> load -r -b 0xa0200000 gzimg_IQ80310_flash_0x00080000
Raw file loaded 0xa0200000-0xa0305fe0
RedBoot> fis create -b 0xa0200000 -f 0x00080000 -l 0x00200000 netbsd.gz
... Erase from 0x00080000-0x00280000: ....................
... Program from 0xa0200000-0xa0400000 at 0x00080000: ....................
... Unlock from 0x007e0000-0x00800000:.
... Erase from 0x007e0000-0x00800000:.
... Program from 0xa1fd0000-0xa1ff0000 at 0x007e0000:.
... Lock from 0x007e0000-0x00800000:.
Once the compressed kernel image has been copied into flash, it may
be started by jumping to the flash address of the image:
>> NetBSD/IQ80310 Gzip Boot, Revision 1.1
>> (root@tgm, Thu Mar 28 18:32:45 PST 2002)
>> RAM 0xa0000000 - 0xafffffff, heap at 0xaffd0000
>> Load address: 0xa0200000
>> Image size: 741244
Uncompressing image...done.
Jumping to image @ 0xa0200000...
NetBSD/evbarm (IQ80310) booting ...
Resetting secondary PCI bus...
initarm: Configuring system ...
physmemory: 65536 pages at 0xa0000000 -> 0xafffffff
init subsystems: stacks vectors undefined pmap irq done.
[ using 155084 bytes of netbsd ELF symbol table ]
Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
NetBSD 1.5ZC (IQ80310) #20: Fri Mar 29 10:25:53 PST 2002
root@tgm:/u1/netbsd/src/sys/arch/evbarm/compile/IQ80310
total memory = 256 MB
avail memory = 232 MB
using 1228 buffers containing 13208 KB of memory
mainbus0 (root)
cpu0 at mainbus0: i80200 step A-0 (XScale core)
cpu0: DC enabled IC enabled WB enabled LABT
cpu0: 32KB/32B 32-way Instruction cache
cpu0: 32KB/32B 32-way write-back-locking Data cache
obio0 at mainbus0: board rev. F, CPLD rev. D, backplane present
com0 at obio0 addr 0xfe810000: ns16550a, working fifo
com0: console
com1 at obio0 addr 0xfe800000: ns16550a, working fifo
iopxs0 at mainbus0: i80312 Companion I/O, acting as PCI host
iopxs0: configuring Secondary PCI bus
pci0 at iopxs0 bus 1
pci0: i/o space, memory space enabled
ppb0 at pci0 dev 7 function 0: Digital Equipment DECchip 21154 PCI-PCI Bridge (rev. 0x05)
pci1 at ppb0 bus 2
pci1: i/o space, memory space enabled
fxp0 at pci1 dev 0 function 0: i82559S Ethernet, rev 9
fxp0: interrupting at iq80310 irq 1
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:80:4d:46:0b:b9
inphy0 at fxp0 phy 1: i82555 10/100 media interface, rev. 4
inphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
clock: hz=100 stathz=0 profhz=0
boot device: <unknown>
root device:
RedBoot> g 0x00080000
These notes also assume that the IQ80321 will be run as a diskless system; that an NFS server will provide the root file system. The NetBSD kernel uses the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) to obtain network address and root file system information.
The first step is to configure your DHCP, NFS, and TFTP server software. You will need the MAC address for the on-board Ethernet, which RedBoot can provide; see the RedBoot documentation for more information.
The next step is to configure RedBoot to obtain its IP address from your DHCP server; see the RedBoot documentation for more information.
Once your DHCP server and RedBoot are properly configured, you should
see information similar to the following when the IQ80321 is reset
or powered-up:
RedBoot(tm) bootstrap and debug environment [ROM]
Non-certified release, version UNKNOWN - built 11:21:56, Feb 1 2002
Platform: IQ80321 (XScale)
Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, Red Hat, Inc.
RAM: 0x00000000-0x08000000, 0x00017008-0x01ddd000 available
FLASH: 0xf0000000 - 0xf0800000, 64 blocks of 0x00020000 bytes each.
RedBoot>
Ethernet eth0: MAC address 00:07:e9:03:38:40
IP: 192.168.0.11, Default server: 192.168.0.1
A compressed kernel image and loader suitable for placing into flash is provided with the distribution. Use of this image is optional; a kernel that can be directly loaded over the network by RedBoot is also provided.
The image for the IQ80321 can be found under the
NetBSD/evbarm
2.1 distribution directory in
evbarm/binary/gzimg/gzimg_IQ80321_flash_0xf0080000.gz,
and corresponds to the kernel in
evbarm/binary/kernel/netbsd-IQ80321.gz.
The following steps
describe how to copy the compressed kernel image into flash.
server# gzcat gzimg_IQ80321_flash_0xf0080000.gz > /tftpboot/gzimg_IQ80321_flash_0xf0080000
RedBoot> load -r -b 0x00200000 gzimg_IQ80321_flash_0xf0080000
Raw file loaded 0x00200000-0x00305fe4
RedBoot> fis create -b 0x00200000 -f 0xf0080000 -l 0x00200000 netbsd.gz
* CAUTION * about to program 'netbsd.gz'
at 0xf0080000..0xf027ffff from 0x00200000 - are you sure (y/n)? y
... Erase from 0xf0080000-0xf0280000: .......................
... Program from 0x00200000-0x00400000 at 0xf0080000: ......................
... Unlock from 0xf07e0000-0xf0800000:.
... Erase from 0xf07e0000-0xf0800000:.
... Program from 0x01ddf000-0x01dff000 at 0xf07e0000:.
... Lock from 0xf07e0000-0xf0800000:.
Once the compressed kernel image has been copied into flash, it may
be started by jumping to the flash address of the image:
>> NetBSD/IQ80321 Gzip Boot, Revision 1.1
>> (root@tgm, Thu Mar 28 18:32:45 PST 2002)
>> RAM 0xa0000000 - 0xa7ffffff, heap at 0xa7fd0000
>> Load address: 0xa0200000
>> Image size: 739495
Uncompressing image...done.
Jumping to image @ 0xa0200000...
NetBSD/evbarm (IQ80321) booting ...
initarm: Configuring system ...
physmemory: 32768 pages at 0xa0000000 -> 0xa7ffffff
init subsystems: stacks vectors undefined pmap irq done.
[ using 155076 bytes of netbsd ELF symbol table ]
Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
NetBSD 1.5ZC (IQ80321) #1: Thu Mar 28 18:31:58 PST 2002
root@tgm:/u1/netbsd/src/sys/arch/evbarm/compile/IQ80321
total memory = 128 MB
avail memory = 113 MB
using 1228 buffers containing 6656 KB of memory
mainbus0 (root)
cpu0 at mainbus0: i80321 step A-0 (XScale core)
cpu0: DC enabled IC enabled WB enabled LABT
cpu0: 32KB/32B 32-way Instruction cache
cpu0: 32KB/32B 32-way write-back-locking Data cache
obio0 at mainbus0
com0 at obio0 addr 0xfe800000: ns16550a, working fifo
com0: console
iopxs0 at mainbus0: i80321 I/O Processor, acting as PCI host
iopxs0: configuring PCI bus
pci0 at iopxs0 bus 0
pci0: i/o space, memory space enabled, rd/line, rd/mult, wr/inv ok
wm0 at pci0 dev 4 function 0: Intel i82544 1000BASE-T Ethernet, rev. 2
wm0: interrupting at iop321 irq 27
wm0: Ethernet address 00:07:e9:03:38:40
makphy0 at wm0 phy 1: Marvell 88E1000 Gigabit PHY, rev. 0
makphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-FDX, auto
clock: hz=100 stathz=0 profhz=0
boot device: <unknown>
root device:
RedBoot> g 0xf0080000
RedBoot only loads S-Records, so select a kernel with the ``.srec'' filename suffix. In this example, we will boot the kernel hard-wired to use the on-board Ethernet as the root device.
server# cp netbsd-fxp0.srec /tftpboot/netbsd-iq80310-fxp0
server# cd /export/client/iq80310
server# gzcat .../base.tgz | tar xvpf -
server# gzcat .../etc.tgz | tar xvpf -
[repeat for all sets you wish to unpack]
RedBoot> load netbsd-iq80310-fxp0
Entry point: 0xa0200000, address range: 0xa0200000-0xa035e07c
RedBoot>
Since the system's run-time environment has not yet been configured, the system should boot into single-user mode.
NetBSD/evbarm (IQ80310) booting ...
Resetting secondary PCI bus...
initarm: Configuring system ...
physmemory: 65536 pages at 0xa0000000 -> 0xafffffff
init subsystems: stacks vectors undefined pmap irq done.
[ using 155084 bytes of netbsd ELF symbol table ]
Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
NetBSD 1.5ZC (IQ80310) #20: Fri Mar 29 10:25:53 PST 2002
root@tgm:/u1/netbsd/src/sys/arch/evbarm/compile/IQ80310
total memory = 256 MB
avail memory = 232 MB
using 1228 buffers containing 13208 KB of memory
mainbus0 (root)
cpu0 at mainbus0: i80200 step A-0 (XScale core)
cpu0: DC enabled IC enabled WB enabled LABT
cpu0: 32KB/32B 32-way Instruction cache
cpu0: 32KB/32B 32-way write-back-locking Data cache
obio0 at mainbus0: board rev. F, CPLD rev. D, backplane present
com0 at obio0 addr 0xfe810000: ns16550a, working fifo
com0: console
com1 at obio0 addr 0xfe800000: ns16550a, working fifo
iopxs0 at mainbus0: i80312 Companion I/O, acting as PCI host
iopxs0: configuring Secondary PCI bus
pci0 at iopxs0 bus 1
pci0: i/o space, memory space enabled
ppb0 at pci0 dev 7 function 0: Digital Equipment DECchip 21154 PCI-PCI Bridge (rev. 0x05)
pci1 at ppb0 bus 2
pci1: i/o space, memory space enabled
fxp0 at pci1 dev 0 function 0: i82559S Ethernet, rev 9
fxp0: interrupting at iq80310 irq 1
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:80:4d:46:0b:b9
inphy0 at fxp0 phy 1: i82555 10/100 media interface, rev. 4
inphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
clock: hz=100 stathz=0 profhz=0
boot device: <unknown>
root on fxp0
nfs_boot: trying DHCP/BOOTP
nfs_boot: DHCP next-server: 192.168.0.1
nfs_boot: my_name=iq80310.lab.wasabisystems.com
nfs_boot: my_domain=wasabisystems.com
nfs_boot: my_addr=192.168.0.10
nfs_boot: my_mask=255.255.255.0
nfs_boot: gateway=192.168.0.254
root on 192.168.0.1:/export/client/iq80310
/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.
Enter pathname of shell or RETURN for sh:
RedBoot> go
RedBoot only loads S-Records, so select a kernel with the ``.srec'' filename suffix. In this example, we will boot the kernel hard-wired to use the on-board Ethernet as the root device.
server# cp netbsd-wm0.srec /tftpboot/netbsd-iq80321-wm0
server# cd /export/client/iq80321
server# gzcat .../base.tgz | tar xvpf -
server# gzcat .../etc.tgz | tar xvpf -
[repeat for all sets you wish to unpack]
RedBoot> load netbsd-iq80321-wm0
Entry point: 0x00200000, address range: 0x00200000-0x00396a40
RedBoot>
Since the system's run-time environment has not yet been configured, the system should boot into single-user mode.
NetBSD/evbarm (IQ80321) booting ...
initarm: Configuring system ...
physmemory: 32768 pages at 0xa0000000 -> 0xa7ffffff
init subsystems: stacks vectors undefined pmap irq done.
[ using 156468 bytes of netbsd ELF symbol table ]
Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
NetBSD 1.5ZC (IQ80321) #1: Thu Mar 28 18:20:34 PST 2002
root@tgm:/u1/netbsd/src/sys/arch/evbarm/compile/IQ80321
total memory = 128 MB
avail memory = 113 MB
using 1228 buffers containing 6656 KB of memory
mainbus0 (root)
cpu0 at mainbus0: i80321 step A-0 (XScale core)
cpu0: DC enabled IC enabled WB enabled LABT
cpu0: 32KB/32B 32-way Instruction cache
cpu0: 32KB/32B 32-way write-back-locking Data cache
obio0 at mainbus0
com0 at obio0 addr 0xfe800000: ns16550a, working fifo
com0: console
iopxs0 at mainbus0: i80321 I/O Processor, acting as PCI host
iopxs0: configuring PCI bus
pci0 at iopxs0 bus 0
pci0: i/o space, memory space enabled, rd/line, rd/mult, wr/inv ok
wm0 at pci0 dev 4 function 0: Intel i82544 1000BASE-T Ethernet, rev. 2
wm0: interrupting at iop321 irq 27
wm0: Ethernet address 00:07:e9:03:38:40
makphy0 at wm0 phy 1: Marvell 88E1000 Gigabit PHY, rev. 0
makphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-FDX, auto
clock: hz=100 stathz=0 profhz=0
boot device: <unknown>
root on wm0
nfs_boot: trying DHCP/BOOTP
nfs_boot: DHCP next-server: 192.168.0.1
nfs_boot: my_name=iq80321.lab.wasabisystems.com
nfs_boot: my_domain=wasabisystems.com
nfs_boot: my_addr=192.168.0.11
nfs_boot: my_mask=255.255.255.0
nfs_boot: gateway=192.168.0.254
root on 192.168.0.1:/export/client/iq80321
/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.
Enter pathname of shell or RETURN for sh:
RedBoot> go
Once you've got the operating system running, there are a few things you need to do in order to bring the system into a properly configured state, with the most important ones described below.
/etc/rc.conf
If you or the installation software haven't done any configuration of
/etc/rc.conf
(sysinst
usually will),
the system will drop you into single user mode on first reboot with the
message
/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.
and with the root file system
(/)
mounted read-only.
When the system asks you to choose a shell, simply press
RETURN
to get to a
/bin/sh
prompt.
If you are asked for a terminal type, respond with
vt220
(or whatever is appropriate for your terminal type)
and press
RETURN.
You may need to type one of the following commands to get your delete key
to work properly, depending on your keyboard:
# stty erase '^h'
# stty erase '^?'
At this point, you need to configure at least
one file in the
/etc
directory.
You will need to mount your root file system read/write with:
# /sbin/mount -u -w /
Change to the
/etc
directory and take a look at the
/etc/rc.conf
file.
Modify it to your tastes, making sure that you set
rc_configured=YES
so that your changes will be enabled and a multi-user boot can
proceed.
Default values for the various programs can be found in
/etc/defaults/rc.conf,
where some in-line documentation may be found.
More complete documentation can be found in
rc.conf(5).
If your
/usr
directory is on a separate partition and you do not know how to use
ed,
you will have to mount your
/usr
partition to gain access to
ex
or
vi.
Do the following:
# mount /usr
# export TERM=vt220
If you have
/var
on a separate partition, you need to repeat that step for it.
After that, you can edit
/etc/rc.conf
with
vi(1).
When you have finished, type
exit
at the prompt to
leave the single-user shell and continue with the multi-user boot.
Other values that need to be set in
/etc/rc.conf
for a networked environment are
hostname
and possibly
defaultroute,
furthermore add an
ifconfig_int
for your
<int>
network interface,
along the lines of
ifconfig_de0="inet 123.45.67.89 netmask 255.255.255.0"
or, if you have
myname.my.dom
in
/etc/hosts:
ifconfig_de0="inet myname.my.dom netmask 255.255.255.0"
To enable proper hostname resolution, you will also want to add an
/etc/resolv.conf
file or (if you are feeling a little more adventurous) run
named(8).
See
resolv.conf(5)
or
named(8)
for more information.
Instead of manually configuring network and naming service,
DHCP can be used by setting
dhclient=YES
in
/etc/rc.conf.
Other files in
/etc
that may require modification or setting up include
/etc/mailer.conf,
/etc/nsswitch.conf,
and
/etc/wscons.conf.
After reboot, you can log in as
root
at the login prompt.
Unless you've set a password in
sysinst,
there
is no initial password.
If you're using the machine in a networked environment,
you should create an account for yourself (see below) and protect it and the
``root''
account with good passwords.
By default, root login from the network is disabled (even via
ssh(1)).
One way to become root over the network is to log in as a different
user that belongs to group
``wheel''
(see
group(5))
and use
su(1)
to become root.
Unless you have connected an unusual terminal device as the console
you can just press
RETURN
when it prompts for
Terminal type? [...].
Use the
useradd(8)
command to add accounts to your system.
Do not
edit
/etc/passwd
directly! See
vipw(8)
and
pwd_mkdb(8)
if you want to edit the password database.
If you have installed the X Window System, look at the files in
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/doc
for information.
Don't forget to add
/usr/X11R6/bin
to your path in your shell's dot file so that you have access to the X binaries.
If you wish to install any of the software freely available for UNIX-like systems you are strongly advised to first check the NetBSD package system. This automatically handles any changes necessary to make the software run on NetBSD, retrieval and installation of any other packages on which the software may depend, and simplifies installation (and deinstallation), both from source and precompiled binaries.
2.1/evbarm/All
subdir.
You can install them with the following commands under
sh(1):
# PKG_PATH=ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/packages/2.1/evbarm/All # export PKG_PATH # pkg_add -v tcsh # pkg_add -v bash # pkg_add -v perl # pkg_add -v apache # pkg_add -v kde # pkg_add -v mozilla ...
If you are using
csh(1)
then replace the first two lines with the following:
# setenv PKG_PATH ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/packages/2.1/evbarm/All ...
The above commands will install the Tenex-csh and Bourne Again shell, the Perl programming language, Apache web server, KDE desktop environment and the Mozilla web browser as well as all the packages they depend on.
/usr/pkgsrc
(though other locations work fine), with the commands:
# mkdir /usr/pkgsrc
#( cd /usr/pkgsrc ; tar -zxpf - ) < pkgsrc.tar.gz
After extracting, see the
README
and
doc/pkgsrc.txt
files in the extraction directory (e.g.
/usr/pkgsrc/README)
for more information.
/etc/mail/aliases
to forward root mail to the right place.
Don't forget to run
newaliases(1)
afterwards.
/etc/mail/sendmail.cf
file will almost definitely need to be adjusted;
files aiding in this can be found in
/usr/share/sendmail.
See the
README
file there for more information.
If you prefer postfix as MTA, adjust
/etc/mailer.conf.
/etc/rc.local
to run any local daemons you use.
/etc
files are documented in section 5 of the manual; so just invoking
# man 5 filename
is likely to give you more information on these files.
There is no previous release of
NetBSD/evbarm
from which to upgrade.
Users upgrading from previous versions of NetBSD may wish to bear the following problems and compatibility issues in mind when upgrading to NetBSD2.1.
mkdir /tmp/upgrade
cd /tmp/upgrade
pax -zrpe -f /path/to/etc.tgz
./etc/postinstall -s `pwd` check
./etc/postinstall -s `pwd` fix
Issues fixed by postinstall:
/etc
need upgrading.
These include:
/etc/defaults/*
/etc/mtree/*
/etc/daily
/etc/weekly
/etc/monthly
/etc/security
/etc/rc.subr
/etc/rc
/etc/rc.shutdown
/etc/rc.d/*
/etc/rc.d/fsck.sh
/etc/rc.d/gated
/etc/rc.d/kerberos
/etc/rc.d/NETWORK
/etc/rc.d/systemfs
/etc/rc.d/xntpd
and
/etc/rc.d/ypset.
The following issues need to be resolved manually:
postfix(8)
configuration files require upgrading.
cd /usr/share/examples/postfix
cp post-install postfix-files postfix-script /etc/postfix
postfix check
Documentation is available if you first install the manual
distribution set.
Traditionally, the
``man pages''
(documentation) are denoted by
`name(section)'.
Some examples of this are
intro(1),
man(1),
apropros(1),
passwd(1),
and
passwd(5).
The section numbers group the topics into several categories, but three are of primary interest: user commands are in section 1, file formats are in section 5, and administrative information is in section 8.
The man command is used to view the documentation on a topic, and is started by entering man[ section] topic. The brackets [] around the section should not be entered, but rather indicate that the section is optional. If you don't ask for a particular section, the topic with the lowest numbered section name will be displayed. For instance, after logging in, enter
# man passwd
to read the documentation for
passwd(1).
To view the documentation for
passwd(5),
enter
# man 5 passwd
instead.
If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for, enter
apropos subject-word
where subject-word is your topic of interest; a list of possibly related man pages will be displayed.
If you've got something to say, do so! We'd like your input. There are various mailing lists available via the mailing list server at majordomo@NetBSD.org. To get help on using the mailing list server, send mail to that address with an empty body, and it will reply with instructions.
There are various mailing lists set up to deal with comments and questions about this release. Please send comments to: netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org.
To report bugs, use the
send-pr(1)
command shipped with
NetBSD,
and fill in as much information about the problem as you can.
Good bug reports include lots of details.
Additionally, bug reports can be sent by mail to:
netbsd-bugs@NetBSD.org.
Use of
send-pr(1)
is encouraged, however, because bugs reported with it
are entered into the
NetBSD
bugs database, and thus can't slip through
the cracks.
There are also port-specific mailing lists, to discuss aspects of each port of NetBSD. Use majordomo to find their addresses, or visit http://www.NetBSD.org/MailingLists/. If you're interested in doing a serious amount of work on a specific port, you probably should contact the `owner' of that port (listed below).
If you'd like to help with this effort, and have an idea as to how you could be useful, send us mail or subscribe to: netbsd-help@NetBSD.org.
As a favor, please avoid mailing huge documents or files to these mailing lists. Instead, put the material you would have sent up for FTP or WWW somewhere, then mail the appropriate list about it, or, if you'd rather not do that, mail the list saying you'll send the data to those who want it.
Keith Bostic Ralph Campbell Mike Karels Marshall Kirk McKusick
for their ongoing work on BSD systems, support, and encouragement.
AboveNet Communications, Inc. Advanced System Products, Inc. Alex Poylisher Alistair Crooks Andrew Brown Atsushi YOKOYAMA Avalon Computer Systems Bay Area Internet Solutions Ben Collver Bill Coldwell Bill Sommerfeld Brad Salai Brains Corporation, Japan Brian Carlstrom Brian McGroarty Canada Connect Corporation Castor Fu Central Iowa (Model) Railroad Charles Conn Charles D. Cranor Charles M. Hannum Chris Legrow Christer O. Andersson Christopher g. Demetriou Christos Zoulas Chuck Silvers Co-operative Research Centre for Enterprise Distributed Curt Sampson Dave Burgess Dave Rand David Brownlee Demon Internet, UK Derek Fellion Digital Equipment Corporation Distributed Processing Technology Douglas J. Trainor Easynet, UK Ed Braaten Edward Richley Eric and Rosemary Spahr Free Hardware Foundation Greg Gingerich Guenther Grau Harald Koerfgen Harry McDonald Heiko W. Rupp Herb Peyerl Hubert Feyrer Innovation Development Enterprises of America Internet Software Consortium James Chacon Jan Joris Vereijken Jason Birnschein Jason Brazile Jason R. Thorpe Jim Wise John Kohl Jonathan P. Kay Jordan K. Hubbard Kenneth Alan Hornstein Kevin Keith Woo Kimmo Suominen Krister Waldfridsson Lex Wennmacher LinuxFest Northwest Luke Mewburn MS Macro System GmbH, Germany Mark Brinicombe Mark S. Thomas Mason Loring Bliss Mattias Karlsson Michael Graff Michael L. Hitch Michael Richardson Michael Thompson Michael W. James Mike Price Neil J. McRae Noah M. Keiserman Norman R. McBride Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Oliver Cahagne Perry E. Metzger Petri T. Koistinen Piermont Information Systems Inc. Precedence Technologies Ltd Ralph Campbell Reinoud Zandijk Richard Nelson Rob Windsor Ross Harvey SDF Public Access Unix, Inc. 501(c)(7) Salient Systems Inc. Scott Ellis Scott Kaplan Simon Burge Soren Jacobsen Soren Jorvang Steve Allen Steve Wadlow SunROOT# Project Ted Lemon Ted Spradley Thor Lancelot Simon Tim Law Tom Coulter Toru Nishimura VMC Harald Frank, Germany Warped Communications, Inc. Wasabi Systems Whitecross Database Systems Ltd. William Gnadt Worria Web Hosting
(If you're not on that list and should be, tell us! We probably were not able to get in touch with you, to verify that you wanted to be listed.)
(in alphabetical order)
| The NetBSD core group: | |||
| Allen Briggs | briggs@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matt Thomas | matt@NetBSD.org | ||
| Valeriy E. Ushakov | uwe@NetBSD.org | ||
| YAMAMOTO Takashi | yamt@NetBSD.org | ||
| Christos Zoulas | christos@NetBSD.org | ||
|
| |||
| The portmasters (and their ports): | |||
| Ta | |||
| Allen Briggs | briggs@NetBSD.org | sandpoint | |
| Anders Magnusson | ragge@NetBSD.org | vax | |
| Andrey Petrov | petrov@NetBSD.org | sparc64 | |
| Ben Harris | bjh21@NetBSD.org | acorn26 | |
| Chris Gilbert | chris@NetBSD.org | cats | |
| Christian Limpach | cl@NetBSD.org | xen | |
| Eduardo Horvath | eeh@NetBSD.org | evbppc | |
| Frank van der Linden | fvdl@NetBSD.org | amd64 | |
| Frank van der Linden | fvdl@NetBSD.org | i386 | |
| Gavan Fantom | gavan@NetBSD.org | iyonix | |
| IWAMOTO Toshihiro | toshii@NetBSD.org | hpcarm | |
| Ichiro Fukuhara | ichiro@NetBSD.org | hpcarm | |
| Ignatios Souvatzis | is@NetBSD.org | amiga | |
| Izumi Tsutsui | tsutsui@NetBSD.org | hp300 | |
| Izumi Tsutsui | tsutsui@NetBSD.org | news68k | |
| Jason Thorpe | thorpej@NetBSD.org | algor | |
| Jason Thorpe | thorpej@NetBSD.org | evbarm | |
| Jason Thorpe | thorpej@NetBSD.org | shark | |
| Jeremy Cooper | jeremy@NetBSD.org | sun3 | |
| Jonathan Stone | jonathan@NetBSD.org | pmax | |
| Julian Coleman | jdc@NetBSD.org | atari | |
| Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino | itojun@NetBSD.org | evbsh3 | |
| Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino | itojun@NetBSD.org | mmeye | |
| Kazuki Sakamoto | sakamoto@NetBSD.org | bebox | |
| Lennart Augustsson | augustss@NetBSD.org | pmppc | |
| Marcus Comstedt | marcus@NetBSD.org | dreamcast | |
| Martin Husemann | martin@NetBSD.org | sparc64 | |
| Matt DeBergalis | deberg@NetBSD.org | next68k | |
| Matt Fredette | fredette@NetBSD.org | hp700 | |
| Matt Fredette | fredette@NetBSD.org | sun2 | |
| Matt Thomas | matt@NetBSD.org | alpha | |
| Matt Thomas | matt@NetBSD.org | netwinder | |
| Matthias Drochner | drochner@NetBSD.org | cesfic | |
| NISHIMURA Takeshi | nsmrtks@NetBSD.org | x68k | |
| NONAKA Kimihiro | nonaka@NetBSD.org | prep | |
| Nathan Williams | nathanw@NetBSD.org | sun3 | |
| Noriyuki Soda | soda@NetBSD.org | arc | |
| Paul Kranenburg | pk@NetBSD.org | sparc | |
| Phil Nelson | phil@NetBSD.org | pc532 | |
| Reinoud Zandijk | reinoud@NetBSD.org | acorn32 | |
| Ross Harvey | ross@NetBSD.org | alpha | |
| Søren Jørvang | soren@NetBSD.org | cobalt | |
| Søren Jørvang | soren@NetBSD.org | sgimips | |
| Scott Reynolds | scottr@NetBSD.org | mac68k | |
| Shin Takemura | takemura@NetBSD.org | hpcmips | |
| Simon Burge | simonb@NetBSD.org | evbmips | |
| Simon Burge | simonb@NetBSD.org | evbppc | |
| Simon Burge | simonb@NetBSD.org | pmax | |
| Simon Burge | simonb@NetBSD.org | sbmips | |
| Steve Woodford | scw@NetBSD.org | evbsh5 | |
| Steve Woodford | scw@NetBSD.org | mvme68k | |
| Steve Woodford | scw@NetBSD.org | mvmeppc | |
| Tohru Nishimura | nisimura@NetBSD.org | luna68k | |
| Tsubai Masanari | tsubai@NetBSD.org | macppc | |
| Tsubai Masanari | tsubai@NetBSD.org | newsmips | |
| UCHIYAMA Yasushi | uch@NetBSD.org | hpcsh | |
| UCHIYAMA Yasushi | uch@NetBSD.org | playstation2 | |
| Wayne Knowles | wdk@NetBSD.org | mipsco | |
| Wolfgang Solfrank | ws@NetBSD.org | ofppc | |
|
| |||
| The NetBSD 2.1 Release Engineering team: | |||
| Grant Beattie | grant@NetBSD.org | ||
| Erik Berls | cyber@NetBSD.org | ||
| James Chacon | jmc@NetBSD.org | ||
| Julian Coleman | jdc@NetBSD.org | ||
| Håvard Eidnes | he@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino | itojun@NetBSD.org | ||
| Soren Jacobsen | snj@NetBSD.org | ||
| SAITOH Masanobu | msaitoh@NetBSD.org | ||
| Luke Mewburn | lukem@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jeff Rizzo | riz@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matthias Scheler | tron@NetBSD.org | ||
| Curt Sampson | cjs@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jim Wise | jwise@NetBSD.org | ||
|
| |||
| NetBSD Developers: | |||
| Nathan Ahlstrom | nra@NetBSD.org | ||
| Steve Allen | wormey@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jukka Andberg | jandberg@NetBSD.org | ||
| Julian Assange | proff@NetBSD.org | ||
| Lennart Augustsson | augustss@NetBSD.org | ||
| Christoph Badura | bad@NetBSD.org | ||
| Bang Jun-Young | junyoung@NetBSD.org | ||
| Dieter Baron | dillo@NetBSD.org | ||
| Robert V. Baron | rvb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Grant Beattie | grant@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jason Beegan | jtb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Erik Berls | cyber@NetBSD.org | ||
| Hiroyuki Bessho | bsh@NetBSD.org | ||
| John Birrell | jb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Mason Loring Bliss | mason@NetBSD.org | ||
| Charles Blundell | cb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Rafal Boni | rafal@NetBSD.org | ||
| Sean Boudreau | seanb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Manuel Bouyer | bouyer@NetBSD.org | ||
| John Brezak | brezak@NetBSD.org | ||
| Allen Briggs | briggs@NetBSD.org | ||
| Mark Brinicombe | mark@NetBSD.org | ||
| Aaron Brown | abrown@NetBSD.org | ||
| Andrew Brown | atatat@NetBSD.org | ||
| David Brownlee | abs@NetBSD.org | ||
| Frederick Bruckman | fredb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jon Buller | jonb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Simon Burge | simonb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Robert Byrnes | byrnes@NetBSD.org | ||
| D'Arcy J.M. Cain | darcy@NetBSD.org | ||
| Dave Carrel | carrel@NetBSD.org | ||
| Daniel Carosone | dan@NetBSD.org | ||
| James Chacon | jmc@NetBSD.org | ||
| Bill Coldwell | billc@NetBSD.org | ||
| Julian Coleman | jdc@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ben Collver | ben@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jeremy Cooper | jeremy@NetBSD.org | ||
| Chuck Cranor | chuck@NetBSD.org | ||
| Alistair Crooks | agc@NetBSD.org | ||
| Aidan Cully | aidan@NetBSD.org | ||
| Johan Danielsson | joda@NetBSD.org | ||
| John Darrow | jdarrow@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matt DeBergalis | deberg@NetBSD.org | ||
| Rob Deker | deker@NetBSD.org | ||
| Chris G. Demetriou | cgd@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tracy Di Marco White | gendalia@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jaromír Dolecek | jdolecek@NetBSD.org | ||
| Andy Doran | ad@NetBSD.org | ||
| Roland Dowdeswell | elric@NetBSD.org | ||
| Emmanuel Dreyfus | manu@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matthias Drochner | drochner@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jun Ebihara | jun@NetBSD.org | ||
| Elad Efrat | elad@NetBSD.org | ||
| Håvard Eidnes | he@NetBSD.org | ||
| Stoned Elipot | seb@NetBSD.org | ||
| Michael van Elst | mlelstv@NetBSD.org | ||
| Enami Tsugutomo | enami@NetBSD.org | ||
| Bernd Ernesti | veego@NetBSD.org | ||
| Erik Fair | fair@NetBSD.org | ||
| Gavan Fantom | gavan@NetBSD.org | ||
| Hubert Feyrer | hubertf@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jason R. Fink | jrf@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matt Fredette | fredette@NetBSD.org | ||
| Thorsten Frueauf | frueauf@NetBSD.org | ||
| Castor Fu | castor@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ichiro Fukuhara | ichiro@NetBSD.org | ||
| Quentin Garnier | cube@NetBSD.org | ||
| Thomas Gerner | thomas@NetBSD.org | ||
| Simon J. Gerraty | sjg@NetBSD.org | ||
| Justin Gibbs | gibbs@NetBSD.org | ||
| Chris Gilbert | chris@NetBSD.org | ||
| Eric Gillespie | epg@NetBSD.org | ||
| Adam Glass | glass@NetBSD.org | ||
| Michael Graff | explorer@NetBSD.org | ||
| Brian C. Grayson | bgrayson@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matthew Green | mrg@NetBSD.org | ||
| Andreas Gustafsson | gson@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino | itojun@NetBSD.org | ||
| Juergen Hannken-Illjes | hannken@NetBSD.org | ||
| Charles M. Hannum | mycroft@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ben Harris | bjh21@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ross Harvey | ross@NetBSD.org | ||
| Eric Haszlakiewicz | erh@NetBSD.org | ||
| John Hawkinson | jhawk@NetBSD.org | ||
| HAMAJIMA Katsuomi | hamajima@NetBSD.org | ||
| HAYAKAWA Koichi | haya@NetBSD.org | ||
| John Heasley | heas@NetBSD.org | ||
| René Hexel | rh@NetBSD.org | ||
| Kouichirou Hiratsuka | hira@NetBSD.org | ||
| Michael L. Hitch | mhitch@NetBSD.org | ||
| Christian E. Hopps | chopps@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ken Hornstein | kenh@NetBSD.org | ||
| Marc Horowitz | marc@NetBSD.org | ||
| Eduardo Horvath | eeh@NetBSD.org | ||
| Nick Hudson | skrll@NetBSD.org | ||
| Shell Hung | shell@NetBSD.org | ||
| Martin Husemann | martin@NetBSD.org | ||
| Dean Huxley | dean@NetBSD.org | ||
| Love Hörnquist Åstrand | lha@NetBSD.org | ||
| Bernardo Innocenti | bernie@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tetsuya Isaki | isaki@NetBSD.org | ||
| ITOH Yasufumi | itohy@NetBSD.org | ||
| IWAMOTO Toshihiro | toshii@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matthew Jacob | mjacob@NetBSD.org | ||
| Soren Jacobsen | snj@NetBSD.org | ||
| Lonhyn T. Jasinskyj | lonhyn@NetBSD.org | ||
| Darrin Jewell | dbj@NetBSD.org | ||
| Chris Jones | cjones@NetBSD.org | ||
| Søren Jørvang | soren@NetBSD.org | ||
| Takahiro Kambe | taca@NetBSD.org | ||
| Antti Kantee | pooka@NetBSD.org | ||
| Masanori Kanaoka | kanaoka@NetBSD.org | ||
| Mattias Karlsson | keihan@NetBSD.org | ||
| KAWAMOTO Yosihisa | kawamoto@NetBSD.org | ||
| Mario Kemper | magick@NetBSD.org | ||
| Min Sik Kim | minskim@NetBSD.org | ||
| Thomas Klausner | wiz@NetBSD.org | ||
| Klaus Klein | kleink@NetBSD.org | ||
| John Klos | jklos@NetBSD.org | ||
| Wayne Knowles | wdk@NetBSD.org | ||
| Takayoshi Kochi | kochi@NetBSD.org | ||
| John Kohl | jtk@NetBSD.org | ||
| Daniel de Kok | daniel@NetBSD.org | ||
| Paul Kranenburg | pk@NetBSD.org | ||
| Martti Kuparinen | martti@NetBSD.org | ||
| Kentaro A. Kurahone | kurahone@NetBSD.org | ||
| Kevin Lahey | kml@NetBSD.org | ||
| Johnny C. Lam | jlam@NetBSD.org | ||
| Martin J. Laubach | mjl@NetBSD.org | ||
| Greg Lehey | grog@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ted Lemon | mellon@NetBSD.org | ||
| Christian Limpach | cl@NetBSD.org | ||
| Frank van der Linden | fvdl@NetBSD.org | ||
| Joel Lindholm | joel@NetBSD.org | ||
| Mike Long | mikel@NetBSD.org | ||
| Michael Lorenz | macallan@NetBSD.org | ||
| Warner Losh | imp@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tomasz Luchowski | zuntum@NetBSD.org | ||
| Federico Lupi | federico@NetBSD.org | ||
| Brett Lymn | blymn@NetBSD.org | ||
| Paul Mackerras | paulus@NetBSD.org | ||
| Anders Magnusson | ragge@NetBSD.org | ||
| MAEKAWA Masahide | gehenna@NetBSD.org | ||
| David Maxwell | david@NetBSD.org | ||
| Dan McMahill | dmcmahill@NetBSD.org | ||
| Gregory McGarry | gmcgarry@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jared D. McNeill | jmcneill@NetBSD.org | ||
| Neil J. McRae | neil@NetBSD.org | ||
| Perry Metzger | perry@NetBSD.org | ||
| Simas Mockevicius | symka@NetBSD.org | ||
| Juan Romero Pardines | xtraeme@NetBSD.org | ||
| Julio M. Merino Vidal | jmmv@NetBSD.org | ||
| Minoura Makoto | minoura@NetBSD.org | ||
| Luke Mewburn | lukem@NetBSD.org | ||
| der Mouse | mouse@NetBSD.org | ||
| Joseph Myers | jsm@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ken Nakata | kenn@NetBSD.org | ||
| Takeshi Nakayama | nakayama@NetBSD.org | ||
| Phil Nelson | phil@NetBSD.org | ||
| Bob Nestor | rnestor@NetBSD.org | ||
| NISHIMURA Takeshi | nsmrtks@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tohru Nishimura | nisimura@NetBSD.org | ||
| NONAKA Kimihiro | nonaka@NetBSD.org | ||
| Takehiko NOZAKI | tnozaki@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jesse Off | joff@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tatoku Ogaito | tacha@NetBSD.org | ||
| OKANO Takayoshi | kano@NetBSD.org | ||
| Masaru Oki | oki@NetBSD.org | ||
| Atsushi Onoe | onoe@NetBSD.org | ||
| Greg Oster | oster@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jonathan Perkin | sketch@NetBSD.org | ||
| Herb Peyerl | hpeyerl@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matthias Pfaller | matthias@NetBSD.org | ||
| Chris Pinnock | cjep@NetBSD.org | ||
| Adrian Portelli | adrianp@NetBSD.org | ||
| Rui Paulo | rpaulo@NetBSD.org | ||
| Peter Postma | peter@NetBSD.org | ||
| Dante Profeta | dante@NetBSD.org | ||
| Chris Provenzano | proven@NetBSD.org | ||
| Niels Provos | provos@NetBSD.org | ||
| Michael Rauch | mrauch@NetBSD.org | ||
| Marc Recht | recht@NetBSD.org | ||
| Darren Reed | darrenr@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jeremy C. Reed | reed@NetBSD.org | ||
| Antoine Reilles | tonio@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tyler R. Retzlaff | rtr@NetBSD.org | ||
| Scott Reynolds | scottr@NetBSD.org | ||
| Michael Richardson | mcr@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tim Rightnour | garbled@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jeff Rizzo | riz@NetBSD.org | ||
| Gordon Ross | gwr@NetBSD.org | ||
| Steve Rumble | rumble@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ilpo Ruotsalainen | lonewolf@NetBSD.org | ||
| Heiko W. Rupp | hwr@NetBSD.org | ||
| David Sainty | dsainty@NetBSD.org | ||
| SAITOH Masanobu | msaitoh@NetBSD.org | ||
| Kazuki Sakamoto | sakamoto@NetBSD.org | ||
| Curt Sampson | cjs@NetBSD.org | ||
| Wilfredo Sanchez | wsanchez@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ty Sarna | tsarna@NetBSD.org | ||
| SATO Kazumi | sato@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jan Schaumann | jschauma@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matthias Scheler | tron@NetBSD.org | ||
| Karl Schilke (rAT) | rat@NetBSD.org | ||
| Amitai Schlair | schmonz@NetBSD.org | ||
| Konrad Schroder | perseant@NetBSD.org | ||
| Georg Schwarz | schwarz@NetBSD.org | ||
| Lubomir Sedlacik | salo@NetBSD.org | ||
| Christopher SEKIYA | sekiya@NetBSD.org | ||
| Reed Shadgett | dent@NetBSD.org | ||
| John Shannon | shannonjr@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tim Shepard | shep@NetBSD.org | ||
| Takeshi Shibagaki | shiba@NetBSD.org | ||
| Naoto Shimazaki | igy@NetBSD.org | ||
| Takao Shinohara | shin@NetBSD.org | ||
| Takuya SHIOZAKI | tshiozak@NetBSD.org | ||
| Chuck Silvers | chs@NetBSD.org | ||
| Thor Lancelot Simon | tls@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jeff Smith | jeffs@NetBSD.org | ||
| Noriyuki Soda | soda@NetBSD.org | ||
| Wolfgang Solfrank | ws@NetBSD.org | ||
| SOMEYA Yoshihiko | someya@NetBSD.org | ||
| Bill Sommerfeld | sommerfeld@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ignatios Souvatzis | is@NetBSD.org | ||
| Bill Squier | groo@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jonathan Stone | jonathan@NetBSD.org | ||
| Bill Studenmund | wrstuden@NetBSD.org | ||
| Kevin Sullivan | sullivan@NetBSD.org | ||
| SUNAGAWA Keiki | kei@NetBSD.org | ||
| Kimmo Suominen | kim@NetBSD.org | ||
| Shin Takemura | takemura@NetBSD.org | ||
| TAMURA Kent | kent@NetBSD.org | ||
| Shin'ichiro TAYA | taya@NetBSD.org | ||
| Ian Lance Taylor | ian@NetBSD.org | ||
| Matt Thomas | matt@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jason Thorpe | thorpej@NetBSD.org | ||
| Christoph Toshok | toshok@NetBSD.org | ||
| Greg Troxel | gdt@NetBSD.org | ||
| Tsubai Masanari | tsubai@NetBSD.org | ||
| Izumi Tsutsui | tsutsui@NetBSD.org | ||
| UCHIYAMA Yasushi | uch@NetBSD.org | ||
| Masao Uebayashi | uebayasi@NetBSD.org | ||
| Shuichiro URATA | ur@NetBSD.org | ||
| Todd Vierling | tv@NetBSD.org | ||
| Aymeric Vincent | aymeric@NetBSD.org | ||
| Paul Vixie | vixie@NetBSD.org | ||
| Mike M. Volokhov | mishka@NetBSD.org | ||
| Krister Walfridsson | kristerw@NetBSD.org | ||
| Lex Wennmacher | wennmach@NetBSD.org | ||
| Leo Weppelman | leo@NetBSD.org | ||
| Assar Westerlund | assar@NetBSD.org | ||
| Todd Whitesel | toddpw@NetBSD.org | ||
| Nathan Williams | nathanw@NetBSD.org | ||
| Rob Windsor | windsor@NetBSD.org | ||
| Dan Winship | danw@NetBSD.org | ||
| Jim Wise | jwise@NetBSD.org | ||
| Michael Wolfson | mbw@NetBSD.org | ||
| Steve Woodford | scw@NetBSD.org | ||
| Colin Wood | ender@NetBSD.org | ||
| YAMAMOTO Takashi | yamt@NetBSD.org | ||
| Yuji Yamano | yyamano@NetBSD.org | ||
| Reinoud Zandijk | reinoud@NetBSD.org | ||
| S.P.Zeidler | spz@NetBSD.org | ||
| Maria Zevenhoven | maria7@NetBSD.org | ||
| Christos Zoulas | christos@NetBSD.org | ||
|
| |||
| Other contributors: | |||
| Dave Burgess | burgess@cynjut.infonet.net | ||
| Brian R. Gaeke | brg@dgate.org | ||
| Brad Grantham | grantham@tenon.com | ||
| Lawrence Kesteloot | kesteloo@cs.unc.edu | ||
| Waldi Ravens | waldi@moacs.indiv.nl.net |
All product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
The following notices are required to satisfy the license terms of the software that we have mentioned in this document:
This product includes software developed by the University of
California, Berkeley and its contributors.